Decide what you need the bank to establish
A trace is an investigation request, not a promise that the bank can immediately locate or recover money. Start with the unresolved fact: was the instruction released, is another institution awaiting information, has a return been initiated, or has the recipient’s account been credited?
The sender should usually start with the sending bank, which holds the payment order. The beneficiary can ask the receiving bank to investigate an expected incoming credit. Each bank may need its own customer’s authority before discussing private details.
Gather the original details
- The original UETR and the sending bank’s own payment reference.
- Instruction date, value date if provided, amount and currency.
- Sending and receiving bank names, plus the beneficiary details supplied with the order.
- The debit entry or bank-issued confirmation, if available.
- The bank’s expected arrival window and the beneficiary’s report of non-receipt.
- Previous enquiry numbers and any reported status, timestamp or reason.
Use the bank’s secure upload or messaging system for documents. A public comment, ordinary support email or shared tracking link is not a substitute. If the reference is missing, ask the sending bank for it rather than generating a new one.
Copy a payment-trace enquiry
Replace every bracketed item before sending this through your bank’s official channel. The copy button copies the blank template only; it sends no enquiry.
Edit the placeholders in your bank’s secure message before sending.
Ask for a useful response
Request a case number, the latest confirmed stage, the reporting institution and the time of that report. If the bank contacted another institution, ask what response is outstanding and when you should follow up.
“Investigation opened” confirms a case, not delivery. “Return requested” is also different from a completed recredit. If the explanation is unclear, ask whether the reported status concerns the original payment, a return or the investigation itself.
Keep one coherent case history
Save each response with its date and case number. Follow the bank’s stated next-review date and add new evidence to the existing case when possible. Repeatedly sending a replacement payment can create a second unresolved transfer.
If you suspect deception or an incorrect beneficiary, tell the bank immediately rather than treating the matter as a routine delay. A stop or recall request is a different instruction from asking for information.
What an online lookup adds
A UETR.io lookup can display information registered with this service. It cannot open a bank investigation, send an interbank message or confirm money recovered. For a broader non-receipt checklist, see International Wire Transfer Not Received.
Swift describes investigation and cancellation messaging in its Payments Market Practice Group document centre. Your bank determines its customer request procedure, charges and available information.